{"id":3525,"date":"2026-02-27T09:20:56","date_gmt":"2026-02-27T01:20:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/?p=3525"},"modified":"2026-03-26T15:57:00","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T07:57:00","slug":"6g%e5%9f%ba%e7%ab%99%e5%91%bd%e5%90%8d%e7%a1%ae%e5%ae%9a-anb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/?p=3525","title":{"rendered":"6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u547d\u540d\u786e\u5b9a\u2014\u2014aNB"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u6625\u8282\u5047\u671f\u7ec8\u4e8e\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u901a\u4fe1\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u51e0\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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2\u670813\u65e5\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u57283GPP\u4e8e\u745e\u5178\u54e5\u5fb7\u5821\u4e3e\u884c\u7684RAN3\u7b2c131\u4f1a\u8bae<\/span><\/span>\uff08RAN3 #131\uff09 <\/span><\/span>\u4e0a\uff0c<\/span><\/span>3GPP\u6b63\u5f0f\u786e\u7acb6G\u65e0\u7ebf\u63a5\u5165\u7f51\uff08RAN\uff09\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a\uff1aaNB\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u7eaa\u8981\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u201c6G RAN node is aNB\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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NB\u5c31\u662fNodeB\u3002\u4ece1G\u52305G\uff0c\u57fa\u7ad9\u7684\u547d\u540d\u4e5f\u7b97\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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1G\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u57fa\u7ad9\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aBase Station\uff08BS\uff09\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u201c\u57fa\u7840\u7ad9\u70b9\u201d\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u767d\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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2G\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u57fa\u7ad9\u66f4\u540d\u4e3aBase Transceiver Station\uff08BTS\uff09\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u6536\u53d1\uff08Transceiver\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/span>BTS\u4e0e\u57fa\u7ad9\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08BSC\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u65e0\u7ebf\u63a5\u5165\u7f51\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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3G\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u57fa\u7ad9\u540d\u79f0\u7b80\u5316\u4e3aNodeB\uff08NB\uff09\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ee5”\u8282\u70b9”\u4ee3\u79f0\u3002\u8fd9\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u57fa\u7ad9\u901a\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u70b9\u62bd\u8c61<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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4G\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6539\u540d\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86eNodeB\uff08eNB\uff09\u3002e\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u201c\u6f14\u8fdb\uff08Evolved\uff09\u201d\u3002LTE\u5c31\u662f\u957f\u671f\u6f14\u8fdb\uff08<\/span><\/span>Long Term Evolution\uff09<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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5G\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86gNB\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<\/span><\/span>next generation NodeB\uff08\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3NB\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u95ee\u6211\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u662fnNB\u6216ngNB\uff0c\u95ee\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4f60\u725b\u903c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4f60\u591f\u725b\u903c\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u8fd9\u6b216G\u7684aNB\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c<\/span>a\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86<\/span><\/span>Advanced\uff08\u589e\u5f3a\u578b\uff09\u548cAI\uff08\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff09\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u542b\u4e49<\/span>\uff0c\u6697\u793a6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u5c06\u4f53\u73b0\u201c<\/span><\/span>\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/span>\u4e0e<\/span><\/span>\u667a\u80fd\u539f\u751f\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6<\/span><\/span>\u878d\u5408\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\n
Advanced\uff0c\u662f\u63076G\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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AI\uff0c\u662f\u63076G\u57fa\u7ad9<\/span><\/span>\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5185\u5d4c\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u201c\u611f\u77e5-\u51b3\u7b56-\u6267\u884c\u201d\u5355\u5143\u30026G\u5c06\u5145\u5206\u5f15\u5165AI\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\u3001\u4fe1\u9053\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u4e5f\u6709\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6307\u51fa\uff0cA\u4e5f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86Access\uff08\u63a5\u5165\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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aNB\u5ef6\u7eed\u91c7\u7528\u5b57\u6bcd\u524d\u7f00\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u8fa8\u8bc6\u6280\u672f\u8c31\u7cfb\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8ba4\u77e5\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5019\u9009\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<\/span><\/span>iNB\uff08Intelligent\uff09\u3001INB\uff08Integrated\uff09\u3001xNB\uff08eXtended\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c”aNB”\u6210\u529f\u80dc\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u547d\u540d\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u4e3b\u79f0+\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570+\u573a\u666f\u6807\u8bc6+\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f16\u7801\u201d\u56db\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e4b\u95f4<\/span><\/span>\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u8fde\u5b57\u7b26\u5206\u9694\u201d\uff0c\u5b57\u6bb5\u987a\u5e8f\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/span>
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\u4e3b\u79f0\u5e26\u201c-ANB\u201d\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u7c7b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/span>AAU-ANB\uff08\u5730\u9762\u4e3b\u6d41\uff09\u3001S-AAU-ANB\uff08\u661f\u8f7d\uff09\u3001I-AAU-ANB\uff08\u901a\u611f\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c6G\u72ec\u6709\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6309\u201c\u9891\u6bb5-\u901a\u9053\u6570-\u901f\u7387\u201d\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u573a\u666f\u6807\u8bc6\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a\u5382\u5546\u7f29\u5199+\u6279\u6b21\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u7ad9\u547d\u540d\u4e3a<\/span><\/span>AAU-ANB-7G-256T256R-U-ZTE-01\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8868\u793a\u201c<\/span><\/span>\u4e2d\u5174\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u30017GHz\uff08\u9891\u6bb5\uff09\u3001256\u6536256\u53d1\uff08\u901a\u9053\u6570\uff09\u3001\u901a\u7528\u573a\u666f6G\u5730\u9762\u6709\u6e90\u5929\u7ebfANB\u57fa\u7ad9\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u547d\u540d\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f6G\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u77406G\u6838\u5fc3\u672f\u8bed\u8fdb\u5165\u56fa\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u534f\u8bae\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u6253\u4e0b\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u9664\u4e86\u786e\u8ba4\u547d\u540d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c3GPP\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u8fd8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf96G\u57fa\u7ad9\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5c55\u671b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u73b05G\u65f6\u4ee3\u590d\u6742\u7684SA\/NSA\uff08\u72ec\u7acb\u7ec4\u7f51\/\u975e\u72ec\u7acb\u7ec4\u7f51\uff09\u9009\u9879\uff0c6G\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u529b\u63a8<\/span><\/span>\u5355\u4e00\u72ec\u7acb\u67b6\u6784\uff08Single Stand-alone\uff09\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u575a\u6301\u6781\u7b80\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u518d\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c6G\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0caNB\u5c06\u503e\u5411\u4e8e<\/span><\/span>\u901a\u8fc7CA\u8f7d\u6ce2\u805a\u5408\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u907f\u514d5G\u91c7\u7528<\/span><\/span>\u53cc\u8fde\u63a5\uff08Dual Connectivity\uff0cDC\uff09\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u663e\u8457\u4fe1\u4ee4\u5f00\u9500\u548c\u80fd\u8017<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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aNB\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u5165<\/span><\/span>\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u4f4e\u5c42\u62c6\u5206\uff08Stateless Lower Layer Split\uff0cLLS\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u5141\u8bb8\u57fa\u7ad9\u5728\u975e\u6d3b\u8dc3\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u663e\u8457\u538b\u7f29\u5f85\u673a\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u7269\u7406\u5c42\uff08PHY\uff09\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684FR3\u9891\u6bb5\uff087-24GHz\uff09\u8986\u76d6\u80fd\u529b\u6311\u6218\uff0caNB\u7684\u5929\u7ebf\u9635\u5217\u89c4\u6a21\u53ef\u80fd\u7a81\u78344000\u4e2a\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u4ea7\u751f\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e3a3-4\u00b0\u7684\u201c\u94c5\u7b14\u6ce2\u675f\u201d \uff08Pencil Beams\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a\u5f0f\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u6295\u9001\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u60ca\u559c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u968f\u77406G\u9010\u6e10\u4ece\u60f3\u8c61\u8d70\u5411\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c2026\u5e74\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u62ed\u76ee\u4ee5\u5f85\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
1\u30013GPP <\/span><\/span>RAN3 #131\u4f1a\u8bae\u7eaa\u8981\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
2\u3001\u201c<\/span><\/span>6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b9a\u540daNB\uff1a3GPP\u54e5\u5fb7\u5821\u4f1a\u8bae\u786e\u7acb\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u67b6\u6784\u201d\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebfAI\u89c6\u70b9\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
3\u3001\u201c<\/span><\/span>\u4eca\u5929\uff013GPP\u5b9a\u4e0b6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u540d\u79f0\u201d\uff0c5G\u4e0e6G\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
4\u3001\u201c<\/span><\/span>6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u5219\u4eca\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u516c\u5e03\uff01\u201d\uff0c\u7f51\u4f18\u7814\u4e60\u793eIsc\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
5\u3001\u201c<\/span><\/span>6G\u57fa\u7ad9\u5df2\u547d\u540daNB\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u4ece1G-5G\u540d\u79f0\u90fd\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5417\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u6597\u9e21\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
6\u30013GPP\u3001ITU\u5b98\u7f51\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6587\u7ae0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u81ea\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u9c9c\u67a3\u8bfe\u5802<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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