{"id":1530,"date":"2023-05-17T09:03:06","date_gmt":"2023-05-17T01:03:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/?p=1530"},"modified":"2023-11-13T16:19:30","modified_gmt":"2023-11-13T08:19:30","slug":"%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e5%8f%b2%ef%bc%88dos-windows%e7%af%87%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/?p=1530","title":{"rendered":"\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\uff08DOS\/Windows\u7bc7\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u5f3a\u5165\u95e8\u79d1\u666e\uff08Unix\/Linux\u7bc7\uff09<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c0f\u67a3\u541b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Unix\u548cLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u7bc7\uff0c\u6211\u518d\u6765\u8bf4\u8bf4\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684DOS\u548cWindows\u7cfb\u5217\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u2588 <\/strong><\/span>DOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u671f\u63d0\u5230\uff0c20\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u9010\u6e10\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

1975\u5e74\u521d\uff0cMITS\u7535\u8111\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8eIntel 8080\u82af\u7247\u7684Altair 8800<\/strong>\u5fae\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0PC\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

Altair 8800<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

1976\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684Digital Research\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0DR\u516c\u53f8\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u540d\u4e3aCP\/M<\/strong>\uff08Control Program\/Monitor\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\/\u76d1\u63a7\uff09\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c<\/span>\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u642d\u8f7d\u4e868080\u82af\u7247\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff08\u5305\u62ecAltair 8800<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5230\u4e861980\u5e74\uff0c<\/span>IBM\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u79d8\u5bc6\u641e\u8d77\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684PC\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\u201d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7531\u5510\u00b7\u57c3\u65af\u7279\u91cc\u5947<\/strong>\uff08Don Estridge\uff09<\/span>\u8d1f\u8d23\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u6b3e\u4ef7\u683c\u8db3\u591f\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u6237\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u8fd9\u6b3e\u65b0PC\u642d\u914d\u5408\u9002\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328 (Bill Gates\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u627e\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span>\u4e00\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u6b64\u524d\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u8ba9CP\/M\u5728Apple II\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Z-80 SoftCard\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0cIBM\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5fae\u8f6f\u62e5\u6709CP\/M\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u7684\u5988\u5988\u2014\u2014\u739b\u4e3d\u00b7\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328 (Mary Maxwell Gates\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u62c5\u4efb\u5168\u7f8e\u8054\u5408\u529d\u52df\u534f\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0eIBM\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u57c3\u514b\u65af\uff08John Fellows Akers\uff09\u5171\u4e8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u505a\u4e86\u7275\u7ebf\u642d\u6865\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u548cIBM\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u6d3d\u8c08\u540e\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u5e76\u4e0d\u62e5\u6709CP\/M\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4ed6\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u53bb\u627eDR\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u5728\u548cDR\u516c\u53f8\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u52a0\u91cc\u00b7\u57fa\u5c14\u4ee3\u5c14<\/strong>\uff08Gary Kildall\uff09\u8bf4\u660e\u6b64\u4e8b\u65f6<\/span>\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u70b9\u660e\u662fIBM\u8981\u627e\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u770b\u4f60\u4e86\u3002\u597d\u597d\u5bf9\u5f85\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u52a0\u91cc\u00b7\u57fa\u5c14\u4ee3\u5c14\uff0c\u4f20\u5947\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u53d1\u660e\u4e86BIOS<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u79cd\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff0cDR\u516c\u53f8\u548cIBM\u516c\u53f8\u6ca1\u6709\u8c08\u62e2\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u6b22\u800c\u6563\u3002\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff1aIBM\u4e00\u89c1\u9762\u5c31\u8ba9\u52a0\u91cc\u7b7e\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba9\u52a0\u91cc\u5f88\u4e0d\u723d\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff0cDR\u516c\u53f8\u60f3\u6253\u5305\u5356\uff0c\u800cIBM\u60f3\u6309\u5355\u53f0\u6388\u6743\u4e70\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u9519\u8fc7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u756a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u5f97\u77e5\uff0cSCP\uff08\u897f\u96c5\u56fe\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb\u8482\u59c6\u00b7\u5e15\u7279\u68ee<\/span><\/strong>\uff08Tim Paterson\uff09\u768424\u5c81\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458<\/span>\uff0c\u82b1\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aQDOS\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>\uff08Quick and Dirty Operating System\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u548c\u80ae\u810f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u89c9\u5f97\u540d\u5b57\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u542c\uff0c\u6539\u621086-DOS\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u662fCP\/M\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\uff0c\u8c8c\u4f3c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3IBM\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span>
<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u8482\u59c6\u00b7\u5e15\u7279\u68ee\uff0cDOS\u4e4b\u7236<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n

\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u53ea\u662f\u82b1\u4e862.5W\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e70\u4e8686-DOS\u7684\u6388\u6743\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230IBM\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5546\u4e1a\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u76f4\u63a5\u638f\u4e865-7W\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14\u4e70\u65ad\u4e86\u7248\u6743\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5bf986-DOS\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u8fd8\u628a\u8482\u59c6\u00b7\u5e15\u7279\u68ee\u76f4\u63a5\u6316\u4e86\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5fae\u8f6f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1981\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86MS-DOS\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08MS\u662fMicroSoft\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0cDOS\u662fDisk Operating System\uff0c\u78c1\u76d8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

MS-DOS\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u51e0\u5929\u540e\uff0c1981\u5e748\u670812\u65e5\uff0cIBM\u4e5f\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u4ea7\u54c1\u2014\u2014IBM PC<\/strong>\uff0c\u91c7\u7528MS-DOS 1.14\u7248\uff08\u5728IBM PC\u4e0a\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3aPC-DOS\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

IBM PC<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0cIBM\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5355\u53f0\u6388\u6743\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7528\u6237\u6bcf\u4e70\u4e00\u53f0IBM PC\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u652f\u4ed840\u7f8e\u5143\u7684MS-DOS\u4f7f\u7528\u8d39\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

DR\u516c\u53f8\u5f97\u77e5\u6b64\u4e8b\u540e\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u3002IBM\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e73\u606f\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5141\u8bb8IBM PC\u7528\u6237\u5728DR\u516c\u53f8CP\/M-86\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8PC-DOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u7531\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

CP\/M-86\u7cfb\u7edf\u552e\u4ef7\u9ad8\u8fbe240\u7f8e\u5143\uff0cPC-DOS\u53ea\u9700\u898140\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\uff0cCP\/M-86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u8d25\u4e0b\u9635\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

DR\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u66fe\u8bd5\u56fe\u633d\u56de\u5c40\u9762\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u884c\u4e86DOS Plus\uff0c\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u53c8\u53d1\u884c\u4e86DR-DOS\uff08\u4e24\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eMS-DOS\u548cCP\/M-86\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u517c\u5bb9\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002\u518d\u540e\u6765\uff0cDR\u516c\u53f8\u88abNovell\u4e70\u4e0b\uff0cDR-DOS\u53d8\u6210\u4e86Novell DOS 7\uff081993\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n
Novell DOS 7<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56de\u5230MS-DOS\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

IBM\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51faIBM PC\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002\u5fae\u8f6f\u8fd9\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a8\u51fa\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684DOS\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

1983\u5e743\u67088\u65e5\uff0cIBM\u63a8\u51fa\u589e\u5f3a\u7248IBM PC\/XT\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728PC\u4e0a\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u786c\u76d8\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662fMS-DOS 2.0\u7248\u30021984\u5e74\uff0cIBM\u63a8\u51faIBM PC\/AT\uff0c\u642d\u914dMS-DOS 3.0\u7248\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1988\u5e74\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u53c8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86MS-DOS 4.0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5230\u4e8690\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5927\u83b7\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u9010\u6e10\u5f00\u59cb\u629b\u5f03MS-DOS\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u7684Windows\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728DOS\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u300290\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0cWindows\u4ecd\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56DOS\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u5230Windows for Workgroups 3.11\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0cDOS\u624d\u9010\u6e10\u9000\u5c45\u4e8c\u7ebf\uff0c\u53ea\u8d1f\u8d23\u5f15\u5bfc\u53ca\u52a0\u8f7dWindows\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

1994\u5e744\u6708\uff0cMS-DOS 6.22\u7248<\/strong>\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c80\u540e\u8bfb\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u3002\uff08\u5c0f\u67a3\u541b\u5f53\u5e74\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u673a\u623f\u4e0a\u673a\u5c31\u662f\u4eceDOS 6.22\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u8d77\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

2000\u5e749\u670814\u65e5\uff0cMS-DOS\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c8.0\u7248\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u6b63\u5f0f\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e86\u5bf9MS-DOS\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/section>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5fae\u8f6f\u629b\u5f03DOS\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740DOS\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f<\/span>\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5927\u884c\u5176\u9053\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u8d81\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86DOS\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982FreeDOS\u3001PTS-DOS\u3001ROM-DOS\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bDOS\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5341\u5206\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86MS-DOS\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5728DOS\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u8fd8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4effWindows\u7684\u754c\u9762\u589e\u5f3a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Seal\u3001Qube\u3001WinDOS\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u5185\u6838\u4e3a32\u4f4d\u7684DOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982FreeDOS 32\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u6742\u724c\u201dDOS\uff0c\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b97\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86DOS\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2588 <\/span><\/strong><\/span>Windows\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\uff0c\u770b\u770bWindows\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

1979\u5e74\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u53f2\u8482\u592b\u00b7\u4e54\u5e03\u65af<\/strong>\uff08Steve Jobs<\/span>\uff09\u6765\u5230\u65bd\u4e50\u516c\u53f8<\/span><\/span>\uff08Xerox<\/span>\uff09\u8457\u540d\u7684PARC\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u53c2\u89c2\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684PC\u539f\u578b\u673a\u2014\u2014Alto<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u65bd\u4e50\u516c\u53f8\u7684Alto<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

Alto\u7684\u6280\u672f\u975e\u5e38\u8d85\u524d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5b83\u7684GUI\uff08Graphic User Interface\uff0c\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u53e3\uff09\u754c\u9762\u548c\u9f20\u6807\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7231\u4e0d\u91ca\u624b\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f88\u4f4e\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff08\u65bd\u4e50\u516c\u53f8\u9ad8\u5c42\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e70\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u51c6\u5907\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684PC\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1983\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u9996\u6b3e\u91c7\u7528GUI\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a<\/span>\u4ea7\u54c1\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fApple Lisa<\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\u548cApple Lisa<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Apple Lisa\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u9707\u64bc\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u7684<\/span>\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\uff0c\u521a\u521a\u5728MS-DOS\u4e0a\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002\u770b\u5230Apple Lisa\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0cGUI\u754c\u9762\u624d\u662fPC\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u627e\u5230\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\uff0c\u8bf4\u8981\u548c\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u82f9\u679c\u53e6\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u673a\u578b\uff08Macintosh<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\u8f7b\u4fe1\u4e86\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\uff0c\u7b54\u5e94\u4e0e\u4e4b\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5728\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u5bf9\u82f9\u679c\u7684GUI\u56fe\u5f62\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u201c\u4eff\u5236\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    Windows 1.0\/2.0\/2.1<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1984\u5e74\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u5e03Macintosh\uff08\u9ea6\u91d1\u6258\u4ec0\uff0c\u9ea6\u91d1\u5854<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u9707\u64bc\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c<\/span>1985\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03Windows 1.0<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/section>\n
    Windows 1.0 \u754c\u9762<\/span><\/section>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5f97\u77e5\u53d7\u9a97\uff0c\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\u6012\u4e0d\u53ef\u904f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u65f6\u5df2\u665a\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\u540e\u6765\u548c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u5bf9\u4ed8\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u9694\u7a7a\u5bf9\u9a82\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684windows\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u5957\u5728DOS\u5916\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u58f3\u201d<\/span>\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8d77\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u754c\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u628a\u5b83\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u754c\u9762\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u201d\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u770b\u6210DOS\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u540e\u6765\uff0c\u57281.0\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u53c8\u57281987\u5e74\u548c1988\u5e74\u5148\u540e\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86Windows 2.0\u53caWindows 2.1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u592a\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u84dd\u5c4f\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u6237\u75af\u72c2\u5410\u69fd\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

    <\/span><\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    Windows 2.0<\/span><\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    \u75db\u5b9a\u601d\u75db\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728DOS\u4e0a\u5957\u58f3\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u662f\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5185\u6838\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

    <\/span><\/section>\n
    \u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5230\u5904\u62db\u5175\u4e70\u9a6c\uff0c\u627e\u6765\u4e86\u65bd\u4e50\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u65e9\u505a\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709VMS\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u725b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u5361\u7279\u52d2<\/strong>\uff08David Neil Cutler\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9876\u7ea7\u9ad8\u624b\u5409\u59c6\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u94a6<\/span><\/strong>\uff08<\/span>Jim Allchin\uff09<\/span>\u7b49\uff0c\u4e00\u540c\u8fdb\u884c\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

    <\/span><\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    \u5409\u59c6\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u94a6<\/span><\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    \u5409\u59c6\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u94a6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\u5f88\u662f\u4e0d\u5c51\u3002\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u70c2\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u5012\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u5ea6\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5f88\u70c2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u8bf7\u4f60\u6765\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u505a\u597d\u561b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

    <\/span><\/section>\n
    \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u76d6\u8328\u7684\u8bda\u610f\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u671f\u6743\u6253\u52a8\u4e86\u5409\u59c6\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u94a6\u3002\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u52a0\u5165\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

    <\/span><\/section>\n
      \n
    • \n
      Windows 3.x<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      1990\u5e745\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u2014\u2014 Windows 3.0\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c1992\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u66f4\u6210\u719f\u7684Windows 3.1\u4e5f\u8bde\u751f\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/section>\n

      Windows 3.0<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      Windows 3.0<\/span>\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u83b7\u5f97\u5168\u9762\u6210\u529f\u7684Windows\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u4e24\u5e74\u5185\u5356\u51fa1000\u4e07\u4efd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5b83\u5f15\u5165\u4e8616\u8272\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u754c\u9762\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u7eb8\u724c\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5a31\u4e50\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u800cWindows 3.1\u66f4\u662f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u3001CD\u64ad\u653e\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u684c\u9762\u6392\u7248\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684True Type\u5b57\u4f53\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86Windows\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u8fd8\u548cIBM\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86OS\/2\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/section>\n

      <\/p>\n

      \u4f46\u662f\uff0cWindows 3.0\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fae\u8f6f\u575a\u5b9a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1Windows\u3001\u629b\u5f03OS\/2\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/p>\n

      1991\u5e745\u6708\uff0c<\/span>\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u4e0eIBM\u7684OS\/2\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u90fd\u6295\u5165\u5230Windows\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u90a3\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fc5\u731b\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c1993\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86Windows for Workgroups 3.11\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u652f\u6301\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u548c\u70ed\u95e8\u7684Novell netware\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u5bf9\u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6784\u5efa Windows\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9Windows\u9010\u6e10\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684<\/span>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u8d62\u5f97\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u6e10\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u201cWintel\uff08Windows+Intel\uff09\u201d<\/strong>\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        Window<\/span>s NT<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n


        <\/span><\/p>\n

        1993\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\uff0cWindows NT\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u3002NT\u5c31\u662fNew Technology\uff0c\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


        <\/span><\/p>\n

        <\/section>\n

        <\/p>\n

        Windows NT\u662f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u768432\u4f4d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff1aWindows NT Server\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4f5c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1bWindows NT Workstation\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u6216\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


        <\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • \n

          Windows 95\/98<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

          1995\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u591a\u8bfb\u8005\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684Windows 95<\/strong>\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

          <\/section>\n

          <\/p>\n

          Windows 95\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u662f\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5957<\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\u76845\u5468\u5185\uff0c\u552e\u51fa\u4e86700\u591a\u4e07\u4efd\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u754c\u9762\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6d41\u7545\u6027\u4e5f\u8fdc\u80dc\u4e8e\u6b64\u524d\u7684Windows\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

          <\/section>\n

          \u62a2\u8d2dWin95\u7684\u7528\u6237<\/span><\/p>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

          \u5728Windows 95\u91cc\uff0c<\/span>\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\u9996\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\uff0cIE\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e5f\u968f\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u6765\u768420\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u7528\u6237\u5fc3\u91cc\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

          \u548cWindows 95\u540c\u6837\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709 1998\u5e746\u670825\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u7684Windows 98\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4fd7\u79f0\u7684\u201c\u761f\u9152\u5427\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

          <\/section>\n

          Windows 98 \u684c\u9762\u754c\u9762<\/span><\/p>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

          Windows 98\u5c31\u662f\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u7684Windows 95\uff0c\u5728\u754c\u9762\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5f88\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

          Windows 95\u548cW<\/span>indows 98\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u5fae\u8f6f\u5728PC\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u9738\u4e3b\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5784\u65ad\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


          <\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n

            Windows 2000<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            <\/section>\n
            \u8de8\u516521\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0cWindows\u53c8\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

            <\/span><\/section>\n
            2000\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e8632\u4f4d\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/span>\u2014\u2014Windows 2000<\/strong>\uff08\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u53f7Windows NT 5.0<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

            <\/span><\/section>\n
            <\/section>\n
            <\/section>\n
            Windows 2000\u5171\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7248\u672c\uff1aProfessional\uff08\u4e13\u4e1a\u7248\uff09\u3001Server\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\uff09\u3001Advanced Server\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\uff09\u548cDatacenter Server\uff08\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7248\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

            <\/span><\/section>\n
            \u5f88\u591a\u7684IDC\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5305\u62ecweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001ftp\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e86Windows 2000 Server\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8fce\u5408\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

            <\/span><\/section>\n
            Windows 2000\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5b83\u5347\u7ea7\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u6d3b\u52a8\u76ee\u5f55\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u652f\u6301\u65b0\u578b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u4e86NTFS 5\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

            <\/span><\/section>\n
              \n
            • \n
              Windows M<\/strong>e<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              <\/span><\/section>\n
              \u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\uff0c2000\u5e749\u670814\u65e5<\/span>\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86Windows M<\/strong>e<\/strong>\uff08Windows Millennium Edition\uff09<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

              <\/span><\/section>\n
              \u8fd9\u4e2aMe\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u201c\u6211\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u793aMillennium\uff08\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caMultimedia<\/span>\uff08\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
              <\/section>\n
              Windows Me\u662f16\u4f4d\/32\u4f4d\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8eMS-DOS\u7684Windows 9X\u5185\u6838\u7cfb\u5217\u7684Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0d\u5982Win2000\uff0c\u53c8\u6bd4\u8f83\u201c\u5403\u201d\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e02\u573a\u8868\u73b0\u5e76\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e0d\u88ab\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

              <\/span><\/section>\n
                \n
              • \n
                Windows XP<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                <\/span><\/section>\n
                \u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u4ea1\u7f8a\u8865\u7262\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684Windows XP<\/strong>\uff082001\u5e7410\u670825\u65e5<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u201cXP\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4f53\u9a8c\u201d\uff08Experience\uff09\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u53eb\u5b83\u2014\u2014\u201c<\/span>\u64e6\u5c41\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

                <\/span><\/section>\n
                <\/section>\n
                <\/section>\n
                Windows XP\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4ee3\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u591a\u8001\u7535\u8111\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff082008\u5e74\u505c\u6b62\u9500\u552e\uff0c2014\u5e74\u505c\u6b62\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

                <\/span><\/section>\n
                \u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Luna\uff08\u6708\u795e\uff09\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u548c\u53cc\u5217\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86WiFi\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u529f\u80fd\u3002
                <\/span><\/section>\n

                <\/span><\/section>\n
                  \n
                • \n
                  Windows Vista\/7<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  <\/span><\/section>\n
                  90\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u756a\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5165\u4e3b\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9177\u70ab\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u975e\u5e38\u60ca\u8273\u4e14\u6d41\u7545\u7684MacOS\u3002
                  <\/span><\/section>\n
                  <\/section>\n

                  \u5728\u754c\u9762\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0a\uff0cWindows XP\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662fMacOS\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u53c8\u4eceIBM\u624b\u4e2d\u4e70\u56de\u4e86OS\/2\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86Windows Vista<\/strong>\uff082006\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


                  <\/span><\/p>\n

                  <\/section>\n

                  <\/p>\n

                  Windows Vista\u7684\u754c\u9762\u786e\u5b9e\u86ee\u9177\uff0c\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u660e\u663e\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u534e\u4e3d\u754c\u9762\u5927\u5e45\u62c9\u4f4e\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u6237\u75af\u72c2\u5410\u69fd<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


                  <\/span><\/p>\n

                  \u65e0\u5948\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u91cd\u65b0\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86Windows 7\uff082009\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u53f7Windows NT 6.1<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


                  <\/span><\/p>\n

                  <\/section>\n

                  <\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \n
                    Windows 8\/10\/11<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                    <\/section>\n
                    \u518d\u5f80\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u662fWindows 8\uff08\u4e0d\u592a\u6210\u529f\uff09\u3001Windows 10\uff08\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u529f\uff09\u3001Windows 11\uff08\u521a\u8d77\u6b65\uff09\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u7528\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

                    <\/span><\/section>\n
                    Windows 10\u5728\u6613\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6bd4\u6700\u9ad8\u7684Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

                    <\/span><\/section>\n
                    <\/span><\/section>\n

                    <\/span><\/section>\n
                    Windows 11\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c2021\u5e746\u670824\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e\u8d77\u6b65\u4e0a\u91cf\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
                    <\/section>\n

                    <\/p>\n

                    \u9664\u4e86\u684c\u9762\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u7684Windows Server\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u9646\u7eed\u8bde\u751f\u4e86Windows Server 2003\/2008\/2012\/2016\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u7248\u672c\uff08\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

                    <\/span><\/section>\n
                    <\/section>\n
                    <\/section>\n
                    \u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\uff0c\u770b\u5f97\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u4e00\u4e9b\uff1a
                    <\/span><\/section>\n
                    <\/section>\n
                    <\/section>\n

                    <\/p>\n

                    <\/section>\n
                    \u2588<\/strong><\/span> \u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong>
                    <\/section>\n
                    <\/section>\n
                    \u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fWindows\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

                    <\/span><\/section>\n
                    \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u6700\u719f\u6089\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cWindows\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u957f\u5386\u7a0b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u62b1\u6028\u5b83\uff0c\u5410\u69fd\u5b83<\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5b83<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

                    <\/span><\/section>\n
                    \u672a\u6765\uff0cWindows\u8fd8\u4f1a\u966a\u4f34\u6211\u4eec\u591a\u4e45\uff1f\u5b83\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u7684\u521b\u65b0\uff1f\u5c31\u8ba9\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u7b54\u6848\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

                    <\/span><\/section>\n
                    <\/section>\n

                    <\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u5f3a\u5165\u95e8\u79d1\u666e\uff08Unix\/Linux\u7bc7\uff09 \u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c0f\u67a3\u541b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Unix\u548cLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u548c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1529,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[423],"tags":[449],"class_list":["post-1530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ict","tag-449"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1530"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1530"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1811,"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1530\/revisions\/1811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xzclass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}